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Re: Dungeons and Dragons co-creator Gary Gygax dies
Dungeons & Dragons creator Gary Gygax dies
Agence France-Presse
CHICAGO - Gary Gygax, co-creator of the iconic Dungeons & Dragons fantasy game and considered the father of modern role-playing gaming, died in his home Tuesday, his wife said.
Gygax had been suffering from a number of health problems including an incurable heart aneurism, Gail Gygax said. He was 69.
First published in 1974, the Dungeons & Dragons game, in which players create magical and heroic characters and guide them through a series of adventures, soon became a cultural phenomenon.
There was no game board in this interactive, imaginative adventure: just paper, pen, the dungeon master's rule book and a set of multisided dice.
D&D spawned a booming industry and has inspired a generation of writers, video game designers and filmmakers.
Gygax's cult hero status among self-proclaimed geeks is so intense that one fan even named a strain of bacteria after him.
But he faced intense criticism in the 1980s when the game became a target for cultural conservatives who blamed it for causing teen suicides, murder and devil worship.
"That really pushed the sales up," Gygax joked in an interview with GameSpy.
"What bothered me is that I was getting death threats, telephone calls, and letters. I was a little nervous. I had a bodyguard for a while.
"I'm glad that most people have been able to separate the fantasy of the game from the reality of real life -- games have nothing to do with real life. There are no real dragons, there's no real magic, no real magic swords, and certainly no real treasure... or I would have retired at home by now."
The popularity of Dungeons and Dragons faded in the 1990s as the video games boom began, but Gygax's influence in the gaming world continued through his columns and the more than 80 games, game products, and books he created.
A voracious reader with an unfettered imagination, Gygax worked intensely until his health deteriorated in 2004.
"He would be in a daze," Gail Gygax said. "Especially when he was creating a new world. One time he was painting a globe for two weeks."
She said that while he used computers to help speed up the designs for his games and the writing of his books, he never really got interested in video games.
"He liked the group environment where you were with people," she said.
"He played all kinds of games ... we would have a game of cribbage on our front porch every night in the summer."
Re: Dungeons and Dragons co-creator Gary Gygax dies
Dungeons and Dragons co-creator Gary Gygax dies
We roll black d20s tonight
By Austin Modine → More by this author
Published Tuesday 4th March 2008 23:38 GMTDungeons & Dragons co-creator Gary Gygax rolled a natural one on his fortitude save today, dying at level 69 at his home in Lake Geneva.
Best known for developing D&D with Dave Arneson in 1974, Gygax helped formulate a pen-and-pencil role playing ruleset that would become a touchstone for modern gaming across its genres.
As noted by the Associated Press, Gygax had been struggling with health problems for several years, including an abdominal aneurysm. Despite his ill health, Gygax had still hosted weekly D&D games at his home until this January.
An estimated 20 million people have played D&D since its inception, and many tabletop games, fantasy books and video games owe much of their inspiration to the sword and sorcery platform.
In 1985, Gygax left Tactical Studies Rules (better known as TSR), the company he helped create to publish the first edition of D&D twelve years earlier. After his departure, Gygax was notoriously vocal about his displeasure with current editions of the game, although he continued creating adventures for the ruleset through Troll Lord Games.
Gygax also published dozens of fantasy books and short stories, including the Greyhawk series and Gord the Rogue adventures.
He is survived by his wife Gail Gygax and six children. Funeral arrangements are pending.
RIP Gary
Re: Dungeons and Dragons co-creator Gary Gygax dies
D&D also had a major affect on many video games...
Final Fantasy
Knights Of The Old Republic (Game Engine)
Neverwinter Nights (Game Engine) ect...
R.I.P.
